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The Full Moon:
Moon Phase Gardening - A time for plants to establish themselves

The Full Moon - A time of balance

Full Moon - Moon Phase The Full Moon is the apex of the above ground planting cycle. Seeds of above ground crops, that were planted during the waxing of the moon, should now be germinating.This is a time of balanced growth and the period when plants establish themselves.

Not a time for planting

Do no planting during the Full Moon. It is a time of equilibrium as the moon transitions from waxing to waning.

Prepare your root crops for planting and/or transplanting

Root crops, or plants that produce their bounty below the ground, should now be readied for planting or transplanting. As the Full Moon begins to wane it's gravitational and radiant effects begin to favor crops that mature their fruit beneath the soil.

See: Below ground crops - Crops that mature their fruit beneath the soil


Gardening during a full moon

Harvesting

The Full Moon stands for illumination and completion. Harvesting is best performed during a Full Moon. At this time plants, especially herbs, are at their peak of flavor and nutrition (i.e. medical herbs gathered under a Full Moon are said to have great powers). So, if your crops have fully matured then use this moon phase as a time for reaping the bounties of nature.

See: Harvesting and Preservation - Harvest and preserve your bounty

Soil Preparation

Soil amendments are often applied during this time. Fertilizers seem to work best when applied during a Full Moon or New Moon. Prepare the planting beds for your root crops now and they will be ready for action as the Full Moon begins to wane.

See: Soil Preparation - Creating the perfect soil for your garden

The Harvest Moon

The Harvest Moon is not a normal full moon. It rises and falls differently than at other times of the year. Normally the Moon rises about 50 minutes later each 24 hours. At the autumnal equinox the day-to-day difference in the local time of moonrise is only 30 minutes. This means that the Harvest Moon rises at sunset during the autumn equinox.

Full moon names by month

January:

Old Moon, or Moon After Yule

February:

Snow Moon, Hunger Moon, or Wolf Moon

March:

Sap Moon, Crow Moon, or Lenten Moon

April:

Grass Moon, or Egg Moon

May:

Planting Moon, or Milk Moon

June:

Rose Moon, Flower Moon, or Strawberry Moon

July:

Thunder Moon, or Hay Moon

August:

Green Corn Moon, or Grain Moon

September:

Fruit Moon, or Harvest Moon

October:

Harvest Moon, or Hunter’s Moon

November:

Hunter’s Moon, Frosty Moon, or Beaver Moon

December:

Moon Before Yule, or Long Night Moon

Extra moonlight

Northern farmers who are working long days to harvest their crops before autumn benefit from the extra moonlight. The abundance of light provided by the full Moon, closest to the autumn equinox, is what gives the Harvest Moon its name.

The full moon in the southern hemisphere

In the southern hemisphere, the Full Moon behaves in exactly the opposite way: there will be an extra long time between moonrises from one evening to the next.

Since this is the end of winter, down under, harvesting is not an issue. Instead the spring equinox is best for harvesting in the southern hemisphere.



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